1.
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Throughout history, music spread among
people of different cultures. In today's technological advanced society,
however, people spread music online, sometimes without an artist's permission.
This can lead to many problems, and music companies are now cracking down on
this practice. Sharing music online without permission is theft (盗窃).
Sharing music online prevents recording companies from making money from
their efforts. They say that sharing music online has resulted in a huge drop
in profits and sales over the past 10 years. People who find music for free
online are not paying for CDs or every MP3 downloaded. To truly understand the
influence of music piracy (盗版) on creators, one must understand how many people are involved in
the recording process. For the sale of each album, profits must be shared
between musicians, sound engineers, music producers, managers, advertisers, and
the company selling the product. Many people believe sharing music only affects
the recording artist, but the reality is that sharing hurts business for all
companies involved.
There are many people who don't see the harm in sharing music online and
even think they have the right to do it. One online blogger states that he
originally paid for an entire CD and that he should be able to do with the
material whatever he wants. While he may have legally paid for the music, he
does not have the right to provide permission, which means people like the
blogger are thieves.
Although we don't spread today's music the same way we did before, there's
no doubt that people around the world love to share music. However, internet
piracy would prevent musicians from continuing producing albums for fear of
theft. Therefore, if people want to continue listening to their favorite
artists, they need to buy their music so that artists will make enough profit
to continue their music careers.