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  • 1. 这个节日早在20世纪80年代就传到了中国,并被广泛接受。

    The festival spread to China and was widely accepted. 

    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修二高中英语Unit 3 Fit for life Extended reading&Project单元课时重点练
  • 2. (anxious) can affect a child's performance in school, so keep an eye on your child's mood.
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修二高中英语Unit 3 Fit for life Extended reading&Project单元课时重点练
  • 3. You should not buy cigarettes or (烟草) unless you are above 18 years of age.
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修二高中英语Unit 3 Fit for life Extended reading&Project单元课时重点练
  • 4. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    As a sixth grader, I began noticing how other kids were separating into groups. I wasn't sure where I belonged. I found it hard to fit in.

    Our teacher had assigned "secret friends” for the coming week. She wrote each kid's name on a piece of paper and threw them into a glass; then we each closed our eyes and drew the name of a classmate who we were to secretly befriend and support over the next five school days. By the middle of the week, everyone, including me, had turned this assignment into a contest to see whose secret friend could leave the best gift. We left cards, pens and even money. It seemed that everyone was getting cool presents from their friend except me.

    On the last morning of our assignment, I walked into my classroom and noticed there was a package. I opened the wrapping paper and inside was a box of powder(胭脂粉).The girls sitting near me laughed the gift I had received. To make matters worse, the powder had already been opened.

    I tried to forget about the embarrassing gift, but when I was in the bathroom during the break, the girls who had seen me open the powder started speaking ill of my secret friend of giving it to me. I quickly joined in "How terrible," I heard myself saying "What could my friend be thinking by giving me such a stupid gift? My grandmother wouldn't even want it." The girls laughed at my remarks and rushed out of the bathroom. I stayed to wash my hands and let the water run through my fingers as I thought about what I had just said. It wasn't normal like me to say mean things like that about someone.

    Paragraph 1:

    Then I saw my classmate Janet come out of a bathroom booth(厕所隔间),tears streaming down her face.

    Paragraph 2:

    Along with my apologies, I explained the reason.

    难度: 困难 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修二高中英语Unit 3 Fit for life 单元素养评估卷
  • 5. 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Over the past fifty days, the novel virus (make) its way around the China. It has a strong influence our life and study. (face) with the crisis, we students should respond to the appeal from authority and experts (active). In order to ease the serious condition, all of students had better do as follows.

    First of all, stay at home and don't go out if not necessary. Be responsible for(your) and others. In addition, do wear masks while you are in the open air. we all know, it can reduce the risk of contracting the virus. Washing hands as often as possible (need), too. Most importantly, everyone ought to have a positive attitude to the campaign with the disease. Attitude is everything.

    My dear friends, there may be a long way (go) for us. Let's work hand in hand to overcome (anxious) and do some bits. We have faith in the fact tomorrow is another day.

    难度: 困难 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修二高中英语Unit 3 Fit for life 单元素养评估卷
  • 6. 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee Jump

    The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world's 10th highest tower, with a variety of activities, such as gambling, eating and entertainment. One of the famous activities is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go! If you are not daring enough to jump that height, you can try the skywalk on the 57th floor - it's still remarkable. Grab this chance and tick off this item on your bucket list.

    Grab a traditional Portuguese dinner

    Macao was colonized by Portugal before 1999. As a result, Portuguese culture is deeply into many corners of Macao. Many Portuguese settled and opened Portuguese restaurants in the special administrative region, but the flavor is more adaptable to Chinese people.

    Visit a museum

    Macao, as a tiny little city with only an area of 30.5 square kilometers, has 23 eye-catching museums. Due to its unique history, both Eastern and Western historical sites can be found. Many of them are preserved for cultural heritage, tourist spots or museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.

    Selfie(自拍) at the Ruins of St. Paul

    The Ruins of St. Paul is the signature landmark of Macao. The ruins consist of the St. Paul's College and the Church of St. Paul, built in 1583. However, after three fires in 1595, 1601 and 1835, the church was seriously damaged. Surprisingly, after the rebuilding and fires, the huge front part and the front stairway remain unburned.

    Which of the following is NOT true about Macao Tower according to the passage?
    What happened to the Ruins of St. Paul?
    Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修二高中英语Unit 3 Fit for life 单元素养评估卷
  • 7. 阅读短文,回答问题

    Cowboy or spaceman? A dilemma for a children's party, perhaps. But also a question for economists, argued Kenneth Boulding, a British economist, in an essay published in 1966. We have run our economies, he warned, like cowboys on the open grassland: taking and using the world's resources, confident that more lies over the horizon. But the Earth is less a grassland than a spaceship—a closed system, alone in space, carrying limited supplies. We need, said Boulding, an economics that takes seriously the idea of environmental limits. In the half century since his essay, a new movement has responded to his challenge. “Ecological economists”, as they call themselves, want to revolutionise its aims and assumptions. What do they say—and will their ideas achieve lift-off?

    To its advocators, ecological economics is neither ecology nor economics, but a mix of both. Their starting point is to recognise that the human economy is part of the natural world. Our environment, they note, is both a source of resources and a sink for wastes. But it is ignored in conventional textbooks, where neat diagrams trace the flows between firms, households and the government as though nature did not exist. That is a mistake, say ecological economists.

    There are two ways our economies can grow, ecological economists point out: through technological change, or through more intensive use of resources. Only the former, they say, is worth having. They are suspicious of GDP, a crude measure which does not take account of resource exhaustion, unpaid work, and countless other factors. In its place they advocate moreholistic(全面的) approaches, such as the Genuine Progress Indicator (GPI), a composite index(复合指标) that includes things like the cost of pollution, deforestation and car accidents. While GDP has kept growing, global GPI per person peaked in 1978: by destroying our environment we are making ourselves poorer, not richer. The solution, says Herman Daly, a former World Bank economist and eco-guru, is a “steady-state” economy, where the use of materials and energy is held constant.

    Mainstream economists are unimpressed. The GPI, they point out, is a subjective measure. And talk of limits to growth has had a bad press since the days of Thomas Malthus, a gloomy 18th century cleric who predicted, wrongly, that overpopulation would lead to famine. Human beings find solutions to some of the most annoying problems. But ecological economists warn against self-satisfaction. In 2009 a paper in Nature, a scientific journal, argued that human activity is already overstepping safe planetary boundaries on issues such as biodiversity(生物多样性) and climate change. That suggests that ecological economists are at least asking some important questions, even if their answers turn out to be wrong.

    Kenneth Boulding and the content of his essay at the beginning of this passage are meant to      .
    According to ecological economists, what is the mistake existing in conventional textbooks?
    The comparison between GDP and GPI data in 1978 has warned us that     .
    Which in the following will the author probably agree?
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修二高中英语Unit 3 Fit for life 单元素养评估卷
  • 8. 阅读短文,回答问题

    Mirroring body language is a way to bond and to build understanding. It is a powerful tool that we use without even knowing it.

    The most obvious forms of mirroring are yawning and smiling. When you see someone yawn, you are likely to yawn immediately. Smiling is also pretty contagious-seeing a smiling person makes you want to smile too.

    Mirroring body language is a nonverbal way to say “I am like you, I feel the same”. Research shows that people who experience the same feelings are likely to trust, understand and accept each other.

    Women have the natural ability to pick up and understand body signals. Therefore, it is not surprising that a woman is more likely to mirror another woman than a man is to mirror another man. That's why women are regarded as better talkers, even if they might not really have more close friends.

    It is interesting that when a man tries to mirror a woman's body language while she is talking, he may seem to her as caring, intelligent and attractive.

    Mirroring body language is an excellent way to build trust and understanding quickly. If you want to set up a connection with a new person, mirror his or her gestures, sitting position, tone of voice and talking pace. This will make them feel that there is something about you that they like.

    While mirroring body language gains you acceptance, you still need to take into consideration your relationship with the person you are mirroring. If you are in a lower social position and are mirroring the body language of your boss, he will view you as arrogant. However, if you want to defeat those who are trying to prove superior to you, mirroring their body language will help defeat them and change their position.

    What does the underlined word “contagious” in paragraph 2 mean?
    When copying others' body language, one usually can ______.
    What might happen if you try to mirror your boss's body language?
    What is the main idea of the text?
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修二高中英语Unit 3 Fit for life 单元素养评估卷
  • 9. 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Many of us live with a roommate at some stage. Sometimes, there can be problems. Who hasn't had an argument about whose turn it is to take out the rubbish or who should be the one to clear up after dinner?

    You know that there's always someone else around, which can help you feel safer. There is always someone to talk to, so you never feel lonely. For example, we're actually more likely to eat healthier food when living with others.

    Australian researchers found that people living alone tended to eat less fresh food, which can have a negative effect on their health. However, those living with others generally benefited from a more varied diet compared to those living alone.

    The researchers believe food preparation may be one of the important factors. For example, those living with friends have someone else to go shopping with, and thus are likely to buy higher-quality fresh food regularly.

    If people living alone find they do not have the knowledge required to prepare a particular dish or cook a certain food, they may fall back on ready-made, less healthy food. However, if they live with at least one other person, they may be able to ask for help.

    In addition, people living alone can eat whatever they want at any time of the day or night. However, it's helpful to have someone around who questions your decision to eat frozen pizza at 3 a.m.

    A. What could explain these findings?

    B. Cooking skills may be another factor.

    C. You can encourage one another to go on a diet.

    D. Statistics show people living alone tend to be slimmer.

    E. That is, roommates can warn you of unhealthy routines.

    F. Besides these obvious benefits, there are some you may not notice.

    G. However, living with another person also comes with many benefits.

    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修二高中英语Unit 3 Fit for life 单元素养评估卷
  • 10. 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    When I was a little girl, there was the magic of Mercurochrome(红药水). It was good for cuts, scratches(抓痕), or other wounds. My brother and I tested and1the powers of Mercurochrome many years ago.

    It was summer and hot. Mama was not feeling well and had become2tired. She told us that she was going to3on her bed. Only a few minutes had passed when Ronnie4a scratch on his knee that needed immediate5We tiptoed (踏脚走) into Mama's room and asked her if we could put Mercurochrome on Ronnie's scratch. Flat on her back, Mama had fallen into a deep sleep and made no answer.

    We stole into the bathroom, took the Mercurochrome and6 Ronnie's knee. Undoubtedly, he immediately began to feel better.7, we tiptoed into Mama's room to show her that we had taken care of our scratches without8her. But she was in sound sleep. Then we whispered that since Mama didn't feel well, perhaps Mercurochrome would make her feel9.

    Twenty minutes10, we painted every scratch and every freckle(雀斑) of Mama's skin. She had Mercurochrome on her legs, arms and face. At Ronnie's encouraging, we11tried to paint her fingernails and toenails.

    When Mama screamed in12, we knew that she was awake. With all the 13, it didn't seem at first that she was feeling better,14she burst into laughter as she stared at her image in the mirror.

    We laughed a lot the next few days. If anyone had asked us, we would have 15 that Mama had been cured by the magic of Mercurochrome.

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    难度: 困难 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修二高中英语Unit 3 Fit for life 单元素养评估卷