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  • 1. 你校文学社将举办以"I Like Reading"为主题的征文活动,你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文。
    (1)你为什么喜欢读书;
    (2)你喜欢读哪一类的书(如历史、科学、文学 等),请给出至少两个理由。

    注意:

    1)词数80左右;

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    难度: 困难 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修三高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past单元测试AB卷
  • 2. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    A MOTHER'S DAY SURPRISE

    The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.

    The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a. m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely. Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.

    注意: 1)续写词数应为150左右。

    2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared.

    The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.

    难度: 困难 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修三高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past单元测试AB卷
  • 3. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Three divers enter a hole leading to a water-filled cave on Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula. They swim for an hour. Finally, they reach a large room 60 feet underground and about the size of two basketball courts. Here, they discover an upside-down human skull. Other bones lie nearby.

    The team came across the skull in 2007. The divers then told the Mexican government about the finding. Soon the government formed a team of scientists to look into it. The group, which included archaeologist Dominique Rissolo, believed that the skull belonged to someone who lived in the last ice age. At the ice age some twenty thousand years ago, sea levels dropped and new land appeared. Over time, rain and wind ate holes into some of the land. "The person may have died after entering the cave," Rissolo says. Then, when the ice age ended some ten thousand years ago, sea levels rose. Water flooded the cave, covering the remains.

    Worrying that moving the skull might destroy it, scientists decided to examine it at its watery resting place. They collected information about the skull and other pieces of bones. They found that the bones belonged to a 15- to 17-year-old girl who lived at least twelve thousand years ago. The team named her after a type of water nymph(仙女) in Greek myths: the Naiads(Naia).

    Naia is the oldest nearly complete human skeleton (骨架) ever found in the Americas. DNA tests showed that she's a direct ancestor of present-day Native Americans. Naia's DNA also matches with people native to Siberia, a part of Russia. Scientists have long thought that ancient people from this area arrived in Alaska during the last ice age. They were the first humans to live in the Americas. And Naia proves how far south they went.

    In 2014 the scientists decided to bring up Naia's skull from the cave to protect it from curious divers. So it was taken to a lab, where it remains today.

    What can we learn about the skull?
    Why was the skull studied in the cave?
    Who were Naia's distant ancestors?
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修三高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past单元测试AB卷
  • 4. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    James Baldwin, an author, once said, "Children have never been very good at listening to their elders, but they have never failed to imitate them. " Looking back, I have found this was1. As a child, I was not the best listener, but I did learn valuable lessons by2my elders.

    While in elementary school, I was caught into3. A classmate had a quarrel with me because of some4and he even threatened to beat me. I didn't know how to5him and I was even unwilling to go to school. Then my father6my trouble and decided to go to school with me. I wasn't sure what he was planning to do, but I felt safe around him. When at school, he talked7to me and the boy I had issues with. He explained that we needed to solve our differences and learn to8 our friendship. He told us a9 in which he resolved (化解) the differences by an earnest (真诚的) talk and made friends with another man. Then he10and we had to solve the problem ourselves. There we stood, face to face without a word. I broke the11first and a heated discussion followed. Gradually, both of us realized we had a lot in common apart from the differences. At last, as my father12, we extended our hands and13our differences. It was at that moment that a lifetime friendship was formed.

    What my father said did not impress me much but he set a good example of14this kind of problem. This is a reminder that it is more effective for elders to teach children by their15.

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    难度: 困难 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修三高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past单元测试AB卷
  • 5. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Jane Austen ever popular

    Last summer, the UK honored one of its favorite writers, Jane Austen (1775 - 1817), by making her the face of the new £10 note. In the 200 years since her death, Austen's fame has increased to global fame.

    Yet Austen's works are so very English that it's rather strange she should be so popular all over the world. Her novels are so of her time that it's remarkable that she's still appreciated in this very different age. Her most famous works — including Pride and Prejudice(《傲慢与偏见》) the one for which she is most known — are set in the world of the English gentry (上流社会人士) in the early 19th century.

    Most of her fiction is about young women of that time. Women of the gentry could not work, so their chances of happiness or even basic living depended upon finding a husband. This is a very serious subject, of course, but the joy of Austen's stories is her ability to make wonderful, but also touching comedy out of something so serious.

    Take Pride and Prejudice as an example. The main plot of the novel is driven by the love-hate relationship between Elizabeth and Mr Darcy, a wealthy man. At first, they don't get on. Elizabeth finds Darcy too proud; she feels he thinks he is better than everyone else. She thinks that he looks down upon her family in particular. Darcy, while admiring Elizabeth, believes that she has taken unfairly to him. The pleasure of the novel is reading how these difficulties are overcome and how the comical and unexpected ending is achieved.

    If we think about this story, it's obvious why Jane Austen is still popular more than 200 years after her death, and why readers can still have the same feelings with characters from the long dead world of the 19th century English gentry. Although there have been many changes since that time, it's still the greatest challenge in life for men and women to find the partner of their dreams.

    It can be concluded from Paragraph 2 that the author ________.
    According to the text, Pride and Prejudice  __________.
    We can learn from the text that Jane Austen remains popular today because _________.
    The text is mainly written to ________.
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修三高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past单元测试AB卷
  • 6. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    When I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London on a gray January morning. Everyone in the family settled quickly into the city except me. Without my beloved beaches and endless blue-sky days, I felt at a loss and out of place. Until I made a discovery.

    Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing. I loved it. I soon made friends with the local skaters. We spoke our own language. And my favorite: Safe. Safe meant cool. It meant hello. It meant don't worry about it. Once, when trying a certain trick on the beam(横杆), I fell onto the stones, damaging a nerve in my hand, and Toby came over, helping me up: Safe, man. Safe. A few minutes later, when I landed the trick, my friends beat their boards loud, shouting: "Safe! Safe! Safe!" And that's what mattered—landing tricks, being a good skater.

    When I was 15, my family moved to Washington. I tried skateboarding there, but the locals were far less welcoming. Within a couple of years, I'd given it up.

    When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself wandering down to Southbank, spending hours there. I've travelled back several times since, most recently this past spring. The day was cold but clear; tourists and Londoners stopped to watch the skaters. Weaving(穿梭) among the kids who rushed by on their boards, I found my way to the beam. Then a rail-thin teenager, in a baggy white T-shirt, skidded(滑) up to the beam. He sat next to me. He seemed not to notice the man next to him. But soon I caught a few of his glances. "I was a local here 20 years ago," I told him. Then, slowly, he began to nod his head. "Safe, man. Safe. "

    "Yeah," I said. "Safe. "

    What can we learn about the author soon after he moved to London?
    What do the underlined words “Safe! Safe! Safe!” probably mean?
    Why did the author like to spend time in Southbank when he returned to London?
    What message does the author seem to convey in the text?
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修三高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past单元测试AB卷
  • 7. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    In the mid-1990s, Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven months, physically broken and having lost his mind. A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.

    His visit, however, ended up involving a lot more than that. Hence this book, Chasing the Sea: Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia, which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan, where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land, and of the people he meets on his way: Rustam, his translator, a lovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California, Oleg and Natasha, his hosts in Tashkent, and a string of foreign aid workers.

    This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, made of friendliness and warmth, but also its darker side of society. In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana, he attends a mountain funeral (葬礼) followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea.

    Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American, as well as his delicate stomach. As the author explains, this is neither a travel nor a history book, or even a piece of reportage. Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.

    What made Mr Bissell return to Uzbekistan?
    What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 2 refer to?
    Which of the following best describes Mr Bissell's road trip in Uzbekistan?
    What is the purpose of this text?
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修三高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past单元测试AB卷
  • 8. Little Tom was amazed to see the monkey (dance) in front of him.
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修三高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past 随堂检测
  • 9. As is often the case, any economic (改革) faces twists and turns.
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修三高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past 随堂检测
  • 10. In order to maximize profit, the firm would seek to maximize (产量).
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修三高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past 随堂检测