7.
阅读理解
In 1901, H. G. Wells, an English writer, wrote
a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers landed on the moon, they
discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise
to the "moon people" they met. In turn, the "moon people" expressed
their surprise. "Why," they asked, "are you traveling to outer space
when you don't even use your inner space?"
H.G. Wells could only imagine travel to the moon.
In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there
are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the "moon
people" asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are
seriously thinking about it.
Underground systems are already in place. Many
cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal,
there are large underground shopping areas. The "Chunnel", a tunnel connecting
England and France, is now complete.
But what about underground cities? Japan's Taisei
Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called "Alice Cities".
The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground
space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.
Supporters of underground development say that
building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth's space. The
surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H.G. Wells'
"moon people" would agree. Would you?