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  • 1. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。

        There are two main (reason) why the temperature of the air is always (change). One reason is that the air around you (move) in from somewhere else. Air usually moves in large bodies (call) air masses. Some air masses move in from the north. These air masses usually have cold air that causes the temperature (drop). Air masses also move in from the south. They usually have warmer air that causes the temperature to rise.

        Temperature changes during the day or night can be great small. This depends (part) on how many clouds are in the sky. there are many clouds during the night, they act like covers on your bed. They blanket the earth and keep the air from (lose) much of its heat. The temperature usually does not drop much during such a night. When there are many clouds during day, some of the sun's energy will not reach the earth. The temperature usually does not rise much on such a day.

    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:高中英语人教版选修六Unit 4 Global warming同步练习 (3)
  • 2. 根据短文内容,你的生活从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

        Nowadays a vegetarian (素食的) lifestyle is becoming more and more popular. Keeping a vegetarian diet is one of the best things we can do.

         A well planned vegetarian diet provides us with all the nutrients (营养素) we need and avoids fat, cholesterol (胆固醇) found in animal flesh, eggs, and dairy foods. And it can provide protection against various kinds of diseases, including the three biggest killers: heart disease, cancer, and other serious diseases. The American Dietetic Association states that vegetarians have lower rates of death from heart disease, lower blood cholesterol levels, lower blood pressure and lower rates of high blood pressure. Scientists have also found that vegetarians have stronger immune systems than their meat-eating friends. Vegetarians live, on average, 6 to 10 years longer than meat eaters.

         Animals raised for food consume the vast majority of their calories simply in order to live, just as we do. We feed more than 70 percent of the grains to farm animals. So it's really a huge waste, isn't it? Try your best to find tips on the health benefits of a vegetarian diet.

    A. Growing all the crops needed to feed animals requires great amounts of water and land.

    B. This means that they are less likely to be affected by everyday illnesses like the flu.

    C. Vegetarian diets are the only diets that work for long term weight loss.

    D. All of these diseases are more likely to happen to meat eaters.

    E. Healthy vegetarian diets support a lifetime of good health.

    F. It's never too late to turn over a new page.

    G. Living on plants also saves energy.

    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:高中英语人教版选修六Unit 4 Global warming同步练习 (3)
  • 3. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        Joan and Natty were two young mothers living opposite each other. From their living room windows, each woman could1 the activities of the other woman's family.

        One day, Joan said that she'd been watching what2on in Natty's front garden and that she envied (羡慕) her. “I don't know what you 3” Natty said with a4 look on her face.

         “Well, I often see your husband in the front garden mowing the lawn (修剪草坪), and I 5 my husband would do the 6thing, ” Joan said.“Your garden is beautiful!”

        Natty 7 and then made her confession (坦白). “I have been doing the same thing, Joan,” she said. “I watch your 8 in your front garden—and I have envied you!” Joan 9 her head with disbelief. “What 10 do you mean?” she asked.

        Natty replied, “I see your husband playing ball with your son so 11 How I wish my husband would do the same thing!He12wants our boys in the13 when he mows. Be honest, Joan. Would you rather have your husband 14 with your son than have a beautiful lawn?”

         “I had not 15 that before, Natty.16 you're right Natty. I may have tall grass, but Eric, my husband, is 17 about playing with little Johnny,” Joan concluded.

        Very often we are blind to our own blessings that are so 18 to others. Let us 19 the habit of concentrating on our several blessings rather than 20about what we have.

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    难度: 困难 题型:常考题 来源:高中英语人教版选修六Unit 4 Global warming同步练习
  • 4. 阅读理解

              In early October, thousands of people around the globe stepped outside to gaze at their local night sky. As part of an event called the Great World Wide Star Count, adults and kids looked for one of two constellations (星座) — Cygnus in the Northern Hemisphere and Sagittarius in the Southern Hemisphere. The observers recorded how many stars they saw and how bright the stars were, and then posted their results online.

              The Star Count was part of a global effort to help scientists learn more about how light pollution affects our view of the night sky. Whether participants saw thousands of stars — or just a dozen — depended a lot on whether they were surrounded by darkness or by twinkling city lights.

              On a clear night, with no clouds, moonlight, or artificial lights to block the view, people can see more than 14,000 stars in the sky, but when people are surrounded by city lights they're lucky to see 150 stars.

              If you've ever driven toward a big city at night and seen its glow from afar, you've witnessed light pollution. It occurs when light from streetlights, office buildings, signs, and other sources streams into space and illuminates the night sky. This light makes many stars invisible to people on earth.

              Dust and particles of pollution from factories and industries worsen the effects of light pollution. When these particles float into the atmosphere, light ricochets (跳飞) off of them and scatters even more.

              Light pollution doesn't only affect star visibility. It can harm wildlife too. Scientists don't entirely understand how animals navigate at night, but it's clear that artificial light can attract them, making them go off course. There's increasing evidence, for example, that migrating birds use sunsets and sunrises to help find their way.

    Why do many people look at the local sky?

    When people are surrounded by artificial lights, ________.

    The following things make light pollution worse EXCEPT ________.

    How does light pollution affect birds?

    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:人教新课标英语选修6 Unit 4 Global Warming同步训练
  • 5. 书面表达

              假如你是校学生会主席,为了更好地保护环境,你代表学生会向全校学生发出倡议。请根据以下内容,写一份倡议书:1保护环境是我们的职责。

    2我们要养成环保的习惯:(1)尽量步行上学或骑自行车上学(2)离开房间前关灯和其他电器(3)不随地扔垃圾(4)节约用水

    3发出环保的号召。

              注意:1 词数:120左右  2 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

              参考词汇:电器electrical applicance(可数名词)

    Dear friends,

    As we can see, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.

     Thank you!                        

    The students’ Union

    难度: 困难 题型:常考题 来源:人教新课标英语选修6 Unit 4 Global Warming同步训练
  • 6. When you decide to start a family,you make a(n) ________ to them.You don't turn your back on the people who love you. (   )

    A: contribution
    B: commitment
    C: devotion
    D: effort
    难度: 简单 题型:常考题 来源:人教新课标英语选修6 Unit 4 Global Warming同步训练
  • 7. John was dismissed last week because of his ________attitude towards his job. (   )

    A: informal
    B: casual
    C: tough
    D: violent
    难度: 简单 题型:常考题 来源:人教新课标英语选修6 Unit 4 Global Warming同步训练
  • 8. Dora has some shortcomings but ________ she seems like an intelligent,likable person. (   )

    A: on the contrary
    B: up to now
    C: in return for
    D: on the whole
    难度: 简单 题型:常考题 来源:人教新课标英语选修6 Unit 4 Global Warming同步训练
  • 9. To make a living,they are willing to ________ many of the disadvantages of city life such as crime,heavy traffic and pollution. (   )

    A: put up
    B: put off
    C: put up with
    D: put away
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:人教新课标英语选修6 Unit 4 Global Warming同步训练
  • 10. —Do you advocate ________ trucks from the city centre?

    —I can't agree more. After all,people's health is the most important thing of all. (   )

    A: to ban
    B: banning
    C: to banning
    D: ban
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:人教新课标英语选修6 Unit 4 Global Warming同步训练