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  • 1. 阅读理解

        When people reunite with their loved ones, it's usually all extremely happy moment. But what is their most common response to seeing them again? It may seem strange,but most of the time they break down in tears.

        Now a group of psychologists from Yale University say they have found the reason why, and that crying tears of joy may well be the body's way of keeping emotional balance. “They seem to take place when people are overtaken by strong positive emotions, and people who do this seem to recover better from those strong emotions,” Oriana Aragon, the lead researcher said.

        Aragon and her fellow psychologists looked at hundreds of participants' emotional responses to different things, including happy reunions and cute babies. Many participants said they would react in a negative or aggressive way to the positive things —— to cry at happy moments and want to pinch(捏)a cute baby's face or even tell them “I want to eat you up!” But then researchers found that these people were able to calm down from strong emotions more quickly.

        There are many other examples of times when people respond to a positive experience with a negative emotional reaction. At an exciting concert, fans scream at their idols(偶像). People who have just had a big lottery win are often in floods of tears. “These findings advance our understanding of how people express and control their emotions, which is importantly related to mental and physical health, the quality of relationships with others, and even how well people work together.” said Aragon.

    What have professors from Yale University found in their research?

    Which of the following agrees with the findings of the research?

    Where does the passage most likely come from?

    难度: 困难 题型:常考题 来源:高中英语-_牛津译林版-_高一下册-_模块4-_Unit 1 Advertising
  • 2. 阅读理解
        I have a neighbour we call Happy. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh(难听的) word to anyone or about anyone.
        Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbours watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Ben's beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her backyard.
        Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighbourhood over for an “all­day food fest”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didn't know what was about to take place.
        By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra  and  squash. By 10:00 am, there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By 5:00 pm, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty(大量给予之物) of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift!
        Well, the point wasn't so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one another's company. None of it would have happened if it had not been for Happy and Ben's garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decide to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!
    We can infer that Happy and her husband Ben________.

    According to Paragraph 2, people wished they also had a garden so that ________.

    For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbours to their garden?

    What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden?

    难度: 简单 题型:常考题 来源:高中英语-_牛津译林版-_高一下册-_模块4-_Unit 1 Advertising
  • 3. He has been in bed ______ he fell off his bike a week ago.

    A: even if
    B: soon after
    C: now that
    D: ever since
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:高中英语-_牛津译林版-_高一下册-_模块4-_Unit 1 Advertising
  • 4. It's high time we ______ effective ______ to improve your working conditions.

    A: take ; means
    B: made; measures
    C: took;  measures
    D: do,  actions
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:高中英语-_牛津译林版-_高一下册-_模块4-_Unit 1 Advertising
  • 5. It's reported that energy drinks are not allowed ___ in Australia.

    A: to be making
    B: to be made
    C: to make
    D: to have been made
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:高中英语-_牛津译林版-_高一下册-_模块4-_Unit 1 Advertising
  • 6. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

        It was a very cold evening. The old man's beard was almost icy. He was waiting for a 1 across the river. The wait seemed 2. The old man sat on the ground waiting for quite a long time.

        3, he saw several horsemen coming. He watched them silently and let the first one pass by without even asking. Another passed by, and then another, till the last rider came near the old man. The old man caught the rider's 4 and said, “Sir, would you 5 giving me a ride to the other side?”

        6 his horse, the rider replied, “Of course not.” But it was so cold that the old man's body was almost 7. He could not get 8the ground. The horseman helped the old man onto his horse. He took the old man not just across the river, 9to the old man's home.

        As they 10 the old man's house, the horseman asked, “Sir, you let several other riders pass by without even asking. Then I 11 and you asked me for a ride at once. Why? 12 I had said 'no' and left you there?”

        The old man looked the rider straight in the eye, and said, “I looked 13 the eyes of the other riders. I quickly saw that they didn't 14. It would be 15 even asking them for a ride. But in your eye I saw 16. I knew that you would help me.”

        The words 17 the rider deeply. “Thank you for what you've said,” he told the old man. “I hope I will never leave others 18 simply because I'm busy, and every American citizen does 19 in my heart.”

        With that, Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the US, turned his horse around and made his 20back to the White House.

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    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:高中英语-_牛津译林版-_高一下册-_模块4-_Unit 1 Advertising
  • 7. 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
        Dropping into hopelessness completely, Jack wandered on the streets, knowing he came to the end of life. In his mid-fifties, Jack had never been 1, experienced the joy of having children or spent holidays with his family. On this miserable rainy night, he felt as if there was2in the entire world who cared whether he lived or died.
        Meanwhile, I was sitting in my room watching the rain 3 my window. When I heard the doorbell ring, I4 from my chair and raced out. But my mother was already at the door. Opening it, she found herself face-to-face with a very dirty-looking man with tears streaming down his face. My mother, overcome by 5, invited the man inside, and he sat with my parents in our living room.
        6, I walked secretly downstairs so that I could get a better look. I couldn't understand what they were saying, but the sight of the man, 7 his head in his hands and crying, made my chest ache. I raced back upstairs to my room and 8 my hand into my money jar. Pulling out my only half-dollar coin, I ran back downstairs.
        When I reached the door of the living room, I walked right in. The three 9 looked at me in 10as I quickly made my way over the stranger. I put the half-dollar in his hand and told him that I wanted him to have it. Then I gave him a 11, turned and ran as fast as I could out of the room and back upstairs. I felt excited but happy.
        Downstairs, Jack sat quietly with his head12.Tears streamed down his face as he13held that coin. Finally looking up at my parents, he said, "It's just that I thought nobody cared. For the last twenty years, I have been so14. That is the first hug I have ever got. It's hard to believe that somebody 15.”
        Jack's life changed that night. When he left our house, he was 16 to live instead of die. Although we never saw Jack again, we received letters from him 17, letting us know that he was doing fine.
        My life changed that night, too, as I18the hug healing (治愈) power of giving, even if it's only a gift of fifty cents. Before Jack left, my parents asked him why he had knocked on our door. Jack said that 19 he'd walked along the streets that rainy night, 20 and ready to die, he had noticed a sticker on the car. It read: SOMEBODY LOVES YOU.
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    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:高中英语-_牛津译林版-_高一下册-_模块4-_Unit 1 Advertising
  • 8. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ________ and I want to listen.

    A: is broadcasted
    B: is being broadcasted
    C: has been broadcasted
    D: had been broadcast
    难度: 中等 题型:常考题 来源:高中英语-_牛津译林版-_高一下册-_模块4-_Unit 1 Advertising
  • 9. He was admitted to our school two years ago, a top school in our hometown, _____ he has been crazy about reading electronic novels, killing time.

    A: after that
    B: since that
    C: after when
    D: since when
    难度: 困难 题型:常考题 来源:高中英语-_牛津译林版-_高一下册-_模块4-_Unit 1 Advertising
  • 10. — Hi, Michelle, I can't find my e-dictionary.

    — Sorry, I _________ it. I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things.

    A: had used
    B: am using
    C: used
    D: was using
    难度: 中等 题型:易错题 来源:高中英语-_牛津译林版-_高一下册-_模块4-_Unit 1 Advertising